墨法詩四首 The 4 poems
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【朝代】
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元
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【作者】
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吳志淳 |
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【摘要】
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此四詩論書法名家、名作，用典頗多，對今人而言，是不太好理解的詩作。如第一首最後所提的「阿戎」，是指晉朝的王戎，自小即以聰慧為人所知，後世多以「阿戎」指稱聰明的小朋友，這裡則是說史家所存留的書法名作，還要請聰明的小朋友來鑑定。 |
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【賞析】
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南谷師，不詳何人，應是吳志淳之友。此四詩是吳志淳所寫後，抄錄送給南谷師的。 |
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【釋文】
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墨法四首，錄上南谷師一笑。吳志淳 久知墨訣在丹邱，子獨來從逐客求。霧冷歙山春隱豹，月沈易水夜藏虯。鱗膠萬杵應難製，松骨千年不易收。太史名家有遺譜，更須歸向阿戎謀。謫居臥疾已無聞，袖出綾編喜見君。天上圖書應奎璧，人間珠玉在詩文。墨銘擬問唐司戶，書法還求晉右軍。若就龍香千百片，臨池能換白鵝群。烏玦流傳出李家，後人塗抹已塵沙。括囊手劑千金直，秘閣神方百世誇。玉法試論無杜甫，元經酷好有侯芭。已成進上蓬萊殿，五色寒光動曉霞。千里擔簦走朔風，免冠接語恨匆匆。卻聞作客依劉表，莫說從師口馬融。出路逢梅寒載酒，晴江待月夜歸篷。將詩為問黃司馬，茆屋還過訪已公。 |
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The 4 poems
Wui Chichchun, Yuan Dynasty
Inside Story The four poems applied plenty of examples to make judgments on well-known calligraphers and their works. They are rather difficult to understand for readers of nowadays. The “A Jung” appeared in the last poem denotes Wang Jung of Jin Dynasty, who had earned fame with remarkable intelligence since he was a child; people called clever kids by “A Jung” since then. Here means the value of the well-known calligraphies preserved by historians needs to be appraised by intelligent kids.
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