道林帖 To sweep dust for welcome guests
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【朝代】
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宋
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【作者】
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米芾 |
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【摘要】
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米芾自書詩帖，詩中描寫的是: 在鬱鬱蔥蔥的松林之中，有一座寺院，僧人一見客人到來，便「擁帚」、置茗相迎接。「擁帚」亦稱「擁慧」，掃地之意。古人迎候尊貴，惟恐塵埃觸及客人，常擁 帚以示敬意。「茶細旋探簷」，意為從屋簷上掛著的茶籠中取出細美的茶葉。「探簷」一詞，生動地表現了寺院僧人以茶請客的同時，也記錄了宋代茶葉貯存的特定 方式。蔡襄的《茶錄》中曾有「茶不入焙者宜密封，裹以蒻，籠盛之置高處，不近濕氣。」的論述。米芾的詩，正可謂是這個論述的註腳。 |
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【釋文】
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樓閣明丹堊 杉松振老髯 偕迎方擁帚 茶細旋採簷 |
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To sweep dust for welcome guests
Mi Fu, Sung Dynasty
Inside Story There was a temple hiding in flourish pinewoods. The monks would start sweeping the floor the moment they saw visitors coming. In ancient time, people often sweep dust off floor as a way to welcome guests, thus holding a broom was a way of showing respect to guests.
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